Child guidance clinics were organized in the early 1900s by which organization to improve services for children and their families?

Child guidance clinics were organized in the early 1900s by which organization to improve services for children and their families?

• A. National Committee for Mental Hygiene
• B. American Psychological Association
• C. National Institute of Mental Health
• D. World Health Organization

Answer: (A)

The main idea here is identifying who kicked off the early child guidance movement, organizing clinics to improve how services were delivered to children and families. This initiative came from the National Committee for Mental Hygiene, an organization founded in 1909 to promote mental health and prevent mental illness. They championed the creation of child guidance clinics in cities, bringing together clinicians, social workers, and educators to assess and treat children with emotional or behavioral issues within the family context. The other organizations listed either did not lead these clinics at that time or did not exist in that period (the APA is a professional association for psychologists, not a clinic-network organizer; the National Institute of Mental Health was established later, in 1949; the World Health Organization was founded later and focused on international health). So, this organization is the one that organized the child guidance clinics.

The main idea here is identifying who kicked off the early child guidance movement, organizing clinics to improve how services were delivered to children and families. This initiative came from the National Committee for Mental Hygiene, an organization founded in 1909 to promote mental health and prevent mental illness. They championed the creation of child guidance clinics in cities, bringing together clinicians, social workers, and educators to assess and treat children with emotional or behavioral issues within the family context. The other organizations listed either did not lead these clinics at that time or did not exist in that period (the APA is a professional association for psychologists, not a clinic-network organizer; the National Institute of Mental Health was established later, in 1949; the World Health Organization was founded later and focused on international health). So, this organization is the one that organized the child guidance clinics.